On July 31, 1962 was institutionalized the "day of the African
woman" during a Conference of African women, held in Dar-Es-Salaam,
Tanzania, which was attended by representatives of 14 countries and eight
national liberation movements.
That Act was based, so that, in 1974, was created the Pan-African
organization of the women (OPM), which aims to allow the change in the lives of
African women, promoting their progress, justice and peace in the world.
The OPM to the UNMS and various women's organizations working to ensure the
participation of women in decision-making, respect for human rights, as well as
the Elimination of all forms of discrimination and violence against them.
African women's day is an exceptional moment, because it highlights the
history of struggles for freedom of expression, the African mother's love as
well as their contribution to the progress and evolution of societies
internationally. This day is an opportunity to honor the women of a continent
full of challenges, but also full of possibilities and progress for liberation
and the building of a tolerant and egalitarian society in the framework of the
objectives and activities to develop in the program marked by the Decade of
African woman 2010-2020.
In this context the Sahrawi women work on the ground for progress at the
level of organization of civil society, especially the Organization of women,
youth and disabled and whose efforts deserve the highest recognition to be an
experience developed in the field of democracy, equality and good governance
for more than 43 years in adverse circumstances of exile, as well as the
importance of the efforts made by the Sahrawi institutions in respect to the
human rights.
The Sahrawi women in exile are the engine of an economy that is based on
the management exemplary humanitarian aid who receive the Sahrawi refugees as
well as promote self-financing and small initiatives allowing a
self-sufficiency and no place to doubt is part of the work of African women to
revive the economies of families.
The contributions of African women to the family economy, food production
systems, and national economies in general, is being recognized gradually
because they constitute 80% of the people who implement actions of trade
transnational, generating millions of dollars a year into the economies of
sub-Saharan Africa. However, most of the policies implemented by Governments
have obviated these contributions, so the women who perform these tasks act
with little or no institutional support.
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